School has been canceled for Grades 1-6 this Friday (Nov. 13th), BUT ALL OF YOU STILL HAVE HOMEWORK TO DO! Take the main points below, print them out onto an A4 paper, and then add extra point form notes (“bullet points”) in blue pen about the city of Ur. In the past, you tried to find the main points about cities in general, but now you must take specific notes about Ur near the main points listed below. This is due on your first class next week (6A on the 16th and 6B on the 17th).
Features of Ur: An Early City
- Standard of Ur—mosaic panels showing war and peace
- Ur—an early city near the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers
- Cities need rivers or water
- Farmers provide food
- Irrigation (canals and tunnels from river to fields) provides water
- Surplus food (no famine—lack of food)
- Specialized jobs
- Large population
- People live close together
- Leadership or government
- King or “big man” controlled everything, e.g., farmers, soldiers, etc.
- Planning or organization of workers
- Priests and kings have influence over people
- Large public buildings
- Different social classes (three class system—upper, middle, lower)
- Burials and graves (cemeteries)
- Long-distance trade
- Writing system
- Culture
- Cities and civilization come from the Latin civitas (“city”)